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SSA Listing 6.09 - Complications of Chronic Kidney Disease


Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a serious medical condition that can lead to various complications requiring frequent hospitalizations. If you or someone you know has CKD and is considering applying for Social Security Disability benefits, it is essential to understand how the Social Security Administration (SSA) evaluates this condition. In this blog post, we will explore the specific criteria outlined in listing 6.09 and how the SSA assesses disability claims for complications of chronic kidney disease.

Evaluation Criteria for Complications of Chronic Kidney Disease

The SSA utilizes listing 6.09 to evaluate disability claims related to complications arising from chronic kidney disease. To meet the requirements of this listing, an individual must satisfy the following criteria:

  • Hospitalizations: The individual must have experienced at least three hospitalizations within a consecutive 12-month period, with each hospitalization occurring at least 30 days apart. It is important to note that each hospitalization must have lasted for at least 48 hours, including any time spent in a hospital emergency department immediately before the hospitalization.

    • Complications of Chronic Kidney Disease: The hospitalizations must be attributable to complications arising from chronic kidney disease. These complications can include but are not limited to:

    • Acute kidney injury (AKI): Severe kidney damage resulting in a sudden and significant loss of kidney function.

    • Electrolyte and fluid imbalances: Severe disruptions in the body's electrolyte and fluid levels, leading to potentially life-threatening conditions.

    • Metabolic disturbances: Severe disturbances in the body's metabolic processes, affecting various organs and systems.

    • Uremic symptoms: Severe symptoms resulting from the accumulation of waste products in the blood due to impaired kidney function, such as nausea, fatigue, confusion, and anemia.

    • Cardiovascular complications: Severe cardiovascular problems directly associated with chronic kidney disease, such as heart failure or hypertensive crisis.

    • Infections: Severe and recurrent infections, including urinary tract infections and sepsis, directly related to chronic kidney disease.

Considerations for Disability Determination

When evaluating disability claims for complications of chronic kidney disease under listing 6.09, the SSA considers the following factors:

  • Medical Documentation: Comprehensive medical records, including hospitalization records, diagnostic tests, treatment plans, and reports from treating physicians, are crucial in supporting the presence and severity of complications related to chronic kidney disease.

  • Frequency and Duration of Hospitalizations: The SSA evaluates the frequency and duration of hospitalizations, ensuring that they meet the specific criteria outlined in listing 6.09. The medical records should clearly demonstrate the necessity and duration of each hospitalization, including any emergency department visits preceding the hospital stay.

  • Functional Limitations: The SSA assesses the functional limitations caused by the complications of chronic kidney disease and their impact on an individual's daily functioning. This evaluation includes considering the severity and persistence of symptoms, the ability to perform basic activities of daily living, and the potential impact on work-related tasks.

  • Treatment Compliance: Compliance with prescribed medical treatments, including medications, dialysis, and other necessary interventions, is an important factor in evaluating disability claims. The SSA considers whether the individual has followed the recommended treatment plan and made efforts to manage their condition effectively.

Understanding how the SSA evaluates complications of chronic kidney disease under listing 6.09 is crucial for individuals seeking Social Security Disability benefits. It is important to gather comprehensive medical evidence, including hospitalization records, diagnostic tests, and reports from treating physicians, to support the occurrence and severity of complications related to chronic kidney disease. Collaborating with a qualified disability advocate or attorney can provide valuable guidance throughout the application process, increasing the likelihood of a successful disability claim.